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Determinants of Viewing Kana Television Program on Students' Academic Performance in Jigjiga Town Preparatory School

Received: 3 March 2024     Accepted: 8 April 2024     Published: 29 April 2024
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Abstract

Globalization gave rise to television, a significant source of instructional enrichment. It offers more comprehensive, advanced, and varied knowledge and instruction. Television has received a lot of flak for having a detrimental effect on secondary school pupils' academic achievement. Watching television could start to compete with studying time and eventually lead to poorer academic achievement. In this study, our aim was to identify the determinants of viewing Kana television programs on academic performance. To meet the objective, of the 1658 students, 138 were selected as a sample by using stratified random sampling. We gathered information from the sample of students by using primary and secondary data collection methods. Multiple linear regressions were used for data analysis, considering academic performance (the average mark after watching Kana TV) as the response variable. According to the descriptive statistic, 46.4% of students are males, and the remaining 53.6% are females because the total population of females is higher than males. 51.4% of students live in urban areas, and the remaining 48.6% live in rural area. 60.9% of students have access of satellite television and 39.1% of students have no access to satellite television. The major significant factors that affect the academic performance of students are age, religion, income, parent’s follow-up (father’s follow-up), access to satellite television, addiction to Kana television programs, and time spent.

Published in American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics (Volume 13, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12
Page(s) 39-45
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Academic Performance of Students, Kana Television, Multiple Linear Regressions

References
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[3] Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. Growing up with television: The cultivation perspective. In J. Bryant & D. Zillmann (Eds.), Media effects: Advances in theory and research. 1994, pp. 17–41
[4] Roberts DF. Kids & Media@ the New Millennium: A Kaiser Family Foundation Report. A Comprehensive National Analysis of Children's Media Use. Executive Summary. 1999.
[5] Fehintola J, Audu U. Impact of home video watch on the academic performance of students in selected public secondary school in Ido lga of Ibadan metropolis, Nigeria. Academic Research International. 2012; 3(2): 270.
[6] Yasin B, Kebede Y. Parents’ concerns about the negative effects of television viewing on children’s behavior and school performance in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Bahir Dar Journal of Education. 2023 Aug 30; 23(3): 5-22.
[7] Thomas WL. Sociology: the study of human relationships: Holt, Rinehart and Winston; 2003.
[8] Dhiman DB. Negative Impact of Television Viewing on Academic Achievements of Students: A Case Study of Subhash Nagar (September 13, 2022). Available at SSRN 4218010.
[9] Ahinda AA, Murundu ZO, Okwara MO, Odongo BC, Okutoyi J. Effects of television on academic performance and languages acquisition of pre-school children. 2011.
[10] Rideout VJ, Vandewater EA, Wartella EA. Zero to six: Electronic media in the lives of infants, toddlers and preschoolers. North Western Scholars. 2003, p. 63.
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  • APA Style

    Mekonen, A. A., Delie, A. M., Kefelegn, E. (2024). Determinants of Viewing Kana Television Program on Students' Academic Performance in Jigjiga Town Preparatory School. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 13(2), 39-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12

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    ACS Style

    Mekonen, A. A.; Delie, A. M.; Kefelegn, E. Determinants of Viewing Kana Television Program on Students' Academic Performance in Jigjiga Town Preparatory School. Am. J. Theor. Appl. Stat. 2024, 13(2), 39-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12

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    AMA Style

    Mekonen AA, Delie AM, Kefelegn E. Determinants of Viewing Kana Television Program on Students' Academic Performance in Jigjiga Town Preparatory School. Am J Theor Appl Stat. 2024;13(2):39-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12,
      author = {Aychew Alemie Mekonen and Amare Mebrat Delie and Ermyas Kefelegn},
      title = {Determinants of Viewing Kana Television Program on Students' Academic Performance in Jigjiga Town Preparatory School
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics},
      volume = {13},
      number = {2},
      pages = {39-45},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20241302.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtas.20241302.12},
      abstract = {Globalization gave rise to television, a significant source of instructional enrichment. It offers more comprehensive, advanced, and varied knowledge and instruction. Television has received a lot of flak for having a detrimental effect on secondary school pupils' academic achievement. Watching television could start to compete with studying time and eventually lead to poorer academic achievement. In this study, our aim was to identify the determinants of viewing Kana television programs on academic performance. To meet the objective, of the 1658 students, 138 were selected as a sample by using stratified random sampling. We gathered information from the sample of students by using primary and secondary data collection methods. Multiple linear regressions were used for data analysis, considering academic performance (the average mark after watching Kana TV) as the response variable. According to the descriptive statistic, 46.4% of students are males, and the remaining 53.6% are females because the total population of females is higher than males. 51.4% of students live in urban areas, and the remaining 48.6% live in rural area. 60.9% of students have access of satellite television and 39.1% of students have no access to satellite television. The major significant factors that affect the academic performance of students are age, religion, income, parent’s follow-up (father’s follow-up), access to satellite television, addiction to Kana television programs, and time spent.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Aychew Alemie Mekonen
    AU  - Amare Mebrat Delie
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