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Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours

Received: 1 June 2015     Accepted: 9 June 2015     Published: 25 June 2015
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Abstract

Silk has preserved its actuality and importance between the textile raw materials with its naturalness, softness, brightness and charm since the first and oldest ages of civilization. It is possible to dye silk fabric with plant dyes. In this study madder (Rubia tinctorium L.), walnut tree (Juglans regia L.), onion (Allium cepa L.), and leaves of olive tree (Olea europea L.) plants were used. Colouring made with the non-mordant method and 20 colouring made with the pre-mordant method. A comparative study performed in order to determine; the colour value, light fastness and breaking resistance of the 24 dyed silk fabrics.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11
Page(s) 171-175
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Natural Dyeing, Silk Fabric, Light Fastness, Breaking Resistance

References
[1] Aktan, N., Kalkan, H., 1999. The Technology of Olive, University of Ege Press, İzmir (In Turkish).
[2] Anonymous, 2013. Textiles-Tensile properties of fabrics-Part 1: Determination of maximum force and elongation at maximum force using the strip method (ISO 13934-1).
[3] Anonymous, 2014. Textiles-Tests for colour fastness-Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading test (ISO 105-B02:2014), Public of TSE, TS EN ISO 105-B02, Ankara (In Turkish).
[4] Anonymous, 1991. Dyeing of Wool Fibers with Dyes Obtained from Plants. Turkish Republic Ministry of Industry and Commerce, General Directorate of Small Industry Regions and Sites, Ankara (In Turkish).
[5] Baytop, T., 1984. Treatment with Plants in Turkey. University of Istanbul Press, Number 40, Sanal Printing, Istanbul (In Turkish).
[6] Harmancioğlu, M., 1955. Fastness Levels, on Wool Against Various Effects, of Colours Obtained From Important Plant Dyes in Turkey. University of Ankara, Agriculture Faculty Press. Number: 77, University of Ankara Press, Ankara (In Turkish).
[7] Kayabaşi, N., Arli, M., Erdoğan, Z., 1998. Colours Obtained from Madder and Light and Running Fastness of Those Colours on Wool Carpet Yarns. Agriculture Science Magazine. 4 (3). 84-90 (In Turkish).
[8] Makakli, B., 1972. The Evaluation of Medical Plants. Translation and Anthology Istanbul (In Turkish).
[9] Yazicioğlu, Y., Şanli, S., Tezel, Z., 1999. A Comparative Study On The Tensile Strength Of The Wool Carpet Yarns Dyed With Natural Dyes, In Turkey the early 2000s The Traditional Turkish Handicrafts of Artistic, Design and Economic Dimensions Symposium Releases Ministry of Culture Publications No.2301.
[10] http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kökboya_bitkisi (Access date: 04.20.2015).
[11] http://www.pazyryk-gesellschaft.com (Access date: 04.15.2015).
[12] http://www.tarimsalhaber.com/portalresimler/1920.jpg (Access date: 04.20.2015).
[13] www.sifavi.com/Bitkiler/zeytin%20yapraği.html (Access date: 04.15.2015).
[14] http://odesskaya.all.biz/tr/kuru-sogan-g2717297#.VXVhmc_tmko (Access date: 04.12.2015).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sanli Hurrem Sinem. (2015). Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours. Journal of Plant Sciences, 3(4), 171-175. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11

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    ACS Style

    Sanli Hurrem Sinem. Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours. J. Plant Sci. 2015, 3(4), 171-175. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11

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    AMA Style

    Sanli Hurrem Sinem. Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours. J Plant Sci. 2015;3(4):171-175. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11,
      author = {Sanli Hurrem Sinem},
      title = {Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {171-175},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20150304.11},
      abstract = {Silk has preserved its actuality and importance between the textile raw materials with its naturalness, softness, brightness and charm since the first and oldest ages of civilization. It is possible to dye silk fabric with plant dyes. In this study madder (Rubia tinctorium L.), walnut tree (Juglans regia L.), onion (Allium cepa L.), and leaves of olive tree (Olea europea L.) plants were used. Colouring made with the non-mordant method and 20 colouring made with the pre-mordant method. A comparative study performed in order to determine; the colour value, light fastness and breaking resistance of the 24 dyed silk fabrics.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Dyeing the Silk Fabric with Some Colour Plants and Comparing the Light Fastness and Breaking Resistance of the Acquired Colours
    AU  - Sanli Hurrem Sinem
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    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20150304.11
    AB  - Silk has preserved its actuality and importance between the textile raw materials with its naturalness, softness, brightness and charm since the first and oldest ages of civilization. It is possible to dye silk fabric with plant dyes. In this study madder (Rubia tinctorium L.), walnut tree (Juglans regia L.), onion (Allium cepa L.), and leaves of olive tree (Olea europea L.) plants were used. Colouring made with the non-mordant method and 20 colouring made with the pre-mordant method. A comparative study performed in order to determine; the colour value, light fastness and breaking resistance of the 24 dyed silk fabrics.
    VL  - 3
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    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Art and Design Faculty, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey

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