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Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques

Received: 23 April 2016     Accepted: 4 May 2016     Published: 7 June 2016
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Abstract

Recently new approaches were developed to produce tissue and cell culture techniques capable of regeneration in to fertile plants in recalcitrant Legume crops by via either Organogenesis or Embryogenesis. The suspension culture system facilitates an experimental approach with a large variety of objectives for crop modification cellular selection and transformation. The importance of plant cell and tissue in applied and fundamental research has out lined by many workers. Though Legumes have been extensively used in plant cell and tissue culture systems regeneration of whole plants from in vitro experiments not amicable like other systems. The growth of excised plant tissues on defined medium should provide a relatively precise measurement of the effect of growth regulating substances as compared with the evalution of their influence on whole plant. This approach is tested in the food Legumes by comparing auxin and cytokinin requirements on callus tissue derived from different genotypes. The objective was to identify normal and plant types with distinct auxin and cytokinin response to be used in studies of genetic regulation of hormonal function and metabolism.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15
Page(s) 58-62
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cowpea (Pusa), Chickpea (Annigiri), Soybean (Jack) and Cluster Bean (Pusa Navabhar)

References
[1] Gamborg, O. L. Miller, R. A and Ojima K (1968), Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp. Cell. Res. 50: 151-158.
[2] Finer J, J and Nagasawa, (1988), Development of Embryogenic suspension cultures Soybean Glycine max Merrill) Pl. Cell. Tiss. Org. cult, 15: 125-136.
[3] Ramulu, C. A and Digamber Rao (1987), Efficiency of Seedling Explants in callus initiation and growth in Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Pl. Cell. Tiss. Org. cult, 13: 53-58.
[4] Ramulu, C. A and Rao, D (1996). Tissue culture derived genetic modification of Cicer arietinum using pesticide. Role of Biotechnology in Pulse Crops: Page. 155- 158. Edited by Zafar Nizam, Eukaz Publications, Hyderabad
[5] Seetha Ram A, Ramulu, C. A and Rao, D (1991). Endosulfon induced resistant calli clones in Chick pea through tissue culture IAPTC conference at Anaheam, CA, USA
[6] Seetha Ram, A. Ramulu, C. A and Rao, D. (1992). Selection and isolation of pesticide resistant cotyledonary derived calli clones in Cicer arietinum. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences. Vol. IIB (1-2) 1992 P. 21-24.
[7] Rao, C. A and Ramulu (1994), Efficiency of Seedling Explants in callus initiation and growth in Cyamopsis indica (L.) Pl. Cell. Tiss. Org. cult, 10: 57-60
[8] Widholm, J. M, Ramulu, C. A, Hesook Song and Jeff Brotherton (1996). Glyphosate selected gene amplification in several species. American Society for Plant Physiologist (ASPP), Meeting at Texas, (U.S.A)
[9] Seetha Ram A, Ramulu, C. A and Rao, D (1991). Endosulfon induced resistant calli clones in Cicer through tissue culture IAPTC conference at Anaheam, CA, USA.
[10] Ramulu, C. A (1989), Induction of Genetic transformation in certain grain legumes using tissue culture methods (P-1059). World congress on in vitro biology (IAPTC) June, 22-27, At San ransisco, CA, USA.
[11] Ramulu, C. A and Seeta Ram. A (2004). Tissue culture induced genetic variability in certain food Legumes for improvement of Agronomic traits. J. Phytol. Res. 17 (2): 201-203.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Odelu G., Ayodhya Ramulu Ch., Venkateshwarlu M., Anitha Devi U., Parvathi. D., et al. (2016). Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques. Journal of Plant Sciences, 4(3), 58-62. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15

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    ACS Style

    Odelu G.; Ayodhya Ramulu Ch.; Venkateshwarlu M.; Anitha Devi U.; Parvathi. D., et al. Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques. J. Plant Sci. 2016, 4(3), 58-62. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15

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    AMA Style

    Odelu G., Ayodhya Ramulu Ch., Venkateshwarlu M., Anitha Devi U., Parvathi. D., et al. Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques. J Plant Sci. 2016;4(3):58-62. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15,
      author = {Odelu G. and Ayodhya Ramulu Ch. and Venkateshwarlu M. and Anitha Devi U. and Parvathi. D. and Ugandhar T.},
      title = {Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {58-62},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20160403.15},
      abstract = {Recently new approaches were developed to produce tissue and cell culture techniques capable of regeneration in to fertile plants in recalcitrant Legume crops by via either Organogenesis or Embryogenesis. The suspension culture system facilitates an experimental approach with a large variety of objectives for crop modification cellular selection and transformation. The importance of plant cell and tissue in applied and fundamental research has out lined by many workers. Though Legumes have been extensively used in plant cell and tissue culture systems regeneration of whole plants from in vitro experiments not amicable like other systems. The growth of excised plant tissues on defined medium should provide a relatively precise measurement of the effect of growth regulating substances as compared with the evalution of their influence on whole plant. This approach is tested in the food Legumes by comparing auxin and cytokinin requirements on callus tissue derived from different genotypes. The objective was to identify normal and plant types with distinct auxin and cytokinin response to be used in studies of genetic regulation of hormonal function and metabolism.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Induced Herbicide Resistance in Certain Food Legumes Using In Vitro Techniques
    AU  - Odelu G.
    AU  - Ayodhya Ramulu Ch.
    AU  - Venkateshwarlu M.
    AU  - Anitha Devi U.
    AU  - Parvathi. D.
    AU  - Ugandhar T.
    Y1  - 2016/06/07
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 58
    EP  - 62
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20160403.15
    AB  - Recently new approaches were developed to produce tissue and cell culture techniques capable of regeneration in to fertile plants in recalcitrant Legume crops by via either Organogenesis or Embryogenesis. The suspension culture system facilitates an experimental approach with a large variety of objectives for crop modification cellular selection and transformation. The importance of plant cell and tissue in applied and fundamental research has out lined by many workers. Though Legumes have been extensively used in plant cell and tissue culture systems regeneration of whole plants from in vitro experiments not amicable like other systems. The growth of excised plant tissues on defined medium should provide a relatively precise measurement of the effect of growth regulating substances as compared with the evalution of their influence on whole plant. This approach is tested in the food Legumes by comparing auxin and cytokinin requirements on callus tissue derived from different genotypes. The objective was to identify normal and plant types with distinct auxin and cytokinin response to be used in studies of genetic regulation of hormonal function and metabolism.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Botany, Govt. Degree Collegem, Jammikunta, India

  • Regional Institute of Education, Unit IX, Sachiwalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar, India

  • Department of Botany, University College Kakatiya University, Warangal, India

  • Department of Botany, Govt. Women’s Degree & P.G College, Karimnagar, India

  • Department of Botany, Govt. Degree & P.G College, Narsampet, India

  • Department of Botany, SRR Govt. Arts & Science College, Karimnagar, India

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